Published by "OilGasScientificResearchProject" Institute of State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR).
SOCAR Proceedings is published from 1930 and is intended for oil and gas industry specialists, post-graduate (students) and scientific workers.
Journal is indexed in Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index), SCOPUS and Russian Scientific Citation Index, and abstracted in EI’s Compendex, Petroleum Abstracts (Tulsa), Inspec, Chemical Abstracts database.
A.M.Salmanov, B.I.Maharramov, R.M.Huseynov, E.F.Xalilov
Tectonic features of miocene sediments of South-West Apsheron in accordance with the new data
Tectonic features of Miocene sediments in South-West Apsheron formed as a result of a interaction between Submeridional and Common Caucasian folding movements. Meridional and circular folding predominates in South-West Apsheron. The forming of circular folding is a result of weakening intensity of Common Caucasian folding and cosedimentation development submeridonal folding simultaneously. The local structures of the West Apsheron in many cases occur by the diaper structures, which are complicated by the mud volcanoes. The forming these kind of structures related with big thickness Paleogene-Miocene plastic shales and intensities of folding movements.
Keywords: Geology; Tectonics; Lithology; Litophase; Stratigraphy; Structure; Raising; Sedimentation; Deposit; Hydrocarbon; Trap; Organic matter; Oil-gaz mining; Perpective; Clay; Paleogen-Miosen; Maykop.
Tectonic features of Miocene sediments in South-West Apsheron formed as a result of a interaction between Submeridional and Common Caucasian folding movements. Meridional and circular folding predominates in South-West Apsheron. The forming of circular folding is a result of weakening intensity of Common Caucasian folding and cosedimentation development submeridonal folding simultaneously. The local structures of the West Apsheron in many cases occur by the diaper structures, which are complicated by the mud volcanoes. The forming these kind of structures related with big thickness Paleogene-Miocene plastic shales and intensities of folding movements.
Keywords: Geology; Tectonics; Lithology; Litophase; Stratigraphy; Structure; Raising; Sedimentation; Deposit; Hydrocarbon; Trap; Organic matter; Oil-gaz mining; Perpective; Clay; Paleogen-Miosen; Maykop.
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100265
E-mail: Ahmed.Salmanov@socar.az
O.E.Baghirov
Regarding application of composite materials of diamond -(WC-Co), alloy CrSi2 in drill bits
The results of the studies presented are aimed at the increase of the service properties of rock cutting elements for drill bits. The structure, mechanical and three-biological properties of the composite material of Cdiamond-WC-Co-CrSi2 were studied. It was determined from the samples that the drill inserts of Cdiamond-WCCo-CrSi2 4.3 higher abrasive wear resistance than the ones of Cdiamond-WC-Co. There is a mechanism installed, that ensures increase of the three-biological properties of such composites.
Keywords: Diamond; Wolframcarbide; Cobalt; Silicide chromium; Wear resistance.
The results of the studies presented are aimed at the increase of the service properties of rock cutting elements for drill bits. The structure, mechanical and three-biological properties of the composite material of Cdiamond-WC-Co-CrSi2 were studied. It was determined from the samples that the drill inserts of Cdiamond-WCCo-CrSi2 4.3 higher abrasive wear resistance than the ones of Cdiamond-WC-Co. There is a mechanism installed, that ensures increase of the three-biological properties of such composites.
Keywords: Diamond; Wolframcarbide; Cobalt; Silicide chromium; Wear resistance.
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100266
E-mail: obagirov@socar-aqs.com
J.Pei
Numerical study of solid expandable tubular technology
A 3D finite element method is used to analyze the expansion process of solid expandable tube. The tube is modeled as a deformable body with plastic kinematic hardening material behavior. It is found that expansive force increases with the increase of friction coefficient, also there exists optimal mandrel semi-cone angle and sizing zone length to make expansive force to be minimal. Reasonable large friction coefficient helps to reduce residual stress, and the residual stress shows a quadratic parabola relation with semi-cone angle. With the increase of friction coefficient and decrease of sizing zone length, the thickness variation of tube increases and length variation of tube decreases. Finally, a typical expansion simulation of rotating and not rotating the mandrel is analyzed, result shows that, when using a rotating mandrel, expansive force is 14.4% less than non-rotating mandrel.
Keywords: Solid expandable tubular technology; 3D finite element simulation; Expansive force; Residual stress; Tubular thickness/length variation.
A 3D finite element method is used to analyze the expansion process of solid expandable tube. The tube is modeled as a deformable body with plastic kinematic hardening material behavior. It is found that expansive force increases with the increase of friction coefficient, also there exists optimal mandrel semi-cone angle and sizing zone length to make expansive force to be minimal. Reasonable large friction coefficient helps to reduce residual stress, and the residual stress shows a quadratic parabola relation with semi-cone angle. With the increase of friction coefficient and decrease of sizing zone length, the thickness variation of tube increases and length variation of tube decreases. Finally, a typical expansion simulation of rotating and not rotating the mandrel is analyzed, result shows that, when using a rotating mandrel, expansive force is 14.4% less than non-rotating mandrel.
Keywords: Solid expandable tubular technology; 3D finite element simulation; Expansive force; Residual stress; Tubular thickness/length variation.
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100267
E-mail: jpnt2005@163.com <jpnt2005@163.com>
Z.Wu1,4, Z.Yang2, L.Cao3, G.Wang3
Study on performance of surfactant-polymer system in deep reservoir
To determine the performance change of surfactant-polymer system in deep reservoir, flowing experiments were carried out with the cores of different lengths. The pressure of different locations in the same core was measured to investigate resistance factor and residual resistance factor of surfactant-polymer system. Oil/ water IFT of produced fluid was tested by the traditional spinning drop method to study oil/water interfacial activity in deep reservoir. This paper studied the contributions of viscosity and interfacial activity on the oil recovery, the paper could be a reliable basis for choosing polymer and surfactant in order to reach the maximal oil recovery.
Keywords: Chemical flooding, Oil displacement, Resistance factor, Residual resistance factor, Interfacial activity.
To determine the performance change of surfactant-polymer system in deep reservoir, flowing experiments were carried out with the cores of different lengths. The pressure of different locations in the same core was measured to investigate resistance factor and residual resistance factor of surfactant-polymer system. Oil/ water IFT of produced fluid was tested by the traditional spinning drop method to study oil/water interfacial activity in deep reservoir. This paper studied the contributions of viscosity and interfacial activity on the oil recovery, the paper could be a reliable basis for choosing polymer and surfactant in order to reach the maximal oil recovery.
Keywords: Chemical flooding, Oil displacement, Resistance factor, Residual resistance factor, Interfacial activity.
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100268
R.N.Bahtizin, R.M.Karimov, B.N.Mastobaev
We have established the mechanism of the effect of structural-group and fractional oil content on its physicochemical properties and rheological characteristics resulting from a high content of high molecular components due to different solubility of liquid hydrocarbons relative to the latter ones.
Keywords: Dispersed system, Oil fraction, Structural-group composition, High molecular components, Solubility, Boiling point
We have established the mechanism of the effect of structural-group and fractional oil content on its physicochemical properties and rheological characteristics resulting from a high content of high molecular components due to different solubility of liquid hydrocarbons relative to the latter ones.
Keywords: Dispersed system, Oil fraction, Structural-group composition, High molecular components, Solubility, Boiling point
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100269
V.D.Abdullaev1, Кh.M.Ibrahimov1, F.K.Kyazimov1, T.Kh.Shafiyev2
Experimental studies on gas drive and gas-and-water oil displacement
Flooding is presently the most-commonly used EOR method. However, in fields with complicated geological structure and high-viscosity oil this method does not always produce the expected result. On the other hand, worker agents injected into the formation for residual oil displacement, moving along highly permeable sections penetrate the producer wells. This leads to premature flooding and low permeability oil-bearing zones remain aloof from development. This article presents test results obtained under laboratory conditions for air displacement, gas-water drive, surfactant solution with gas displacement through homogeneous and heterogeneous porous media under different attitude of bed. Experimental studies are aimed at maximum penetration of the working agent injected both in high permeability and low permeability zones for enhanced extraction of residual oil.
Keywords: Reservoir model; Homogeneous porous medium; Heterogeneous porous medium; Oil displacement efficiency; Water-gas mixture
Flooding is presently the most-commonly used EOR method. However, in fields with complicated geological structure and high-viscosity oil this method does not always produce the expected result. On the other hand, worker agents injected into the formation for residual oil displacement, moving along highly permeable sections penetrate the producer wells. This leads to premature flooding and low permeability oil-bearing zones remain aloof from development. This article presents test results obtained under laboratory conditions for air displacement, gas-water drive, surfactant solution with gas displacement through homogeneous and heterogeneous porous media under different attitude of bed. Experimental studies are aimed at maximum penetration of the working agent injected both in high permeability and low permeability zones for enhanced extraction of residual oil.
Keywords: Reservoir model; Homogeneous porous medium; Heterogeneous porous medium; Oil displacement efficiency; Water-gas mixture
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100270
E-mail: vugar.abdullayev@socar.az
G.M.Zinnatullina, O.A.Baulin, M.N.Rakhimov, Sh.T.Aznabaev, D.E.Alipov
Bifunctional additive and its influence on operational and ecological performance of diesel fuels
Bifunctional additive from the available raw materials has been developed. The given additive enables to modify low-temperature and antiwear properties of diesel fuels. Physical and chemical characteristics of diesel fuel containing developed additive do not change the quality scores of the latter in limits of the allowed values provided by GOST R 52368 standard. Diesel fuel containingthis additive is stable at cold storage and it is able to be tested when interacting with water.
Keywords: Diesel fuel, Diesel fuel additives, Butyl alcohol distillation residue, Low-molecular-weight polyethylene, Ecotoxicity
Bifunctional additive from the available raw materials has been developed. The given additive enables to modify low-temperature and antiwear properties of diesel fuels. Physical and chemical characteristics of diesel fuel containing developed additive do not change the quality scores of the latter in limits of the allowed values provided by GOST R 52368 standard. Diesel fuel containingthis additive is stable at cold storage and it is able to be tested when interacting with water.
Keywords: Diesel fuel, Diesel fuel additives, Butyl alcohol distillation residue, Low-molecular-weight polyethylene, Ecotoxicity
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100271
O.A.Dyshin
Wavelet solving method of nonstasionary liquid filtration problem in crack-porosity of circular form
On base of multiresolution analysis in L2(R3) and application of discrete wavelet trasformation wit separable orthonormal basis it worked out the stable approximation calculation method for classical solution of initial-boundary problem of nonstationary liquid filtration in crack-porosity medium in circular form. Puted problem is reduced to solving of uncorrect problem for system of linear algebraic equations under nonprecise data, for which apptoximate solution received by regularization method be stable about errors in task both of defferential equations coefficients, the boundary conditions and nonprecise of right part of equations.
Keywords: Nonstationary filtration; Crack-porosity form; Multiscale analysis; Discrete wavelet trasformation; Regularization method.
On base of multiresolution analysis in L2(R3) and application of discrete wavelet trasformation wit separable orthonormal basis it worked out the stable approximation calculation method for classical solution of initial-boundary problem of nonstationary liquid filtration in crack-porosity medium in circular form. Puted problem is reduced to solving of uncorrect problem for system of linear algebraic equations under nonprecise data, for which apptoximate solution received by regularization method be stable about errors in task both of defferential equations coefficients, the boundary conditions and nonprecise of right part of equations.
Keywords: Nonstationary filtration; Crack-porosity form; Multiscale analysis; Discrete wavelet trasformation; Regularization method.
References
DOI: 10.5510/OGP20160100272