SOCAR Proceedings

SOCAR Proceedings

Published by "OilGasScientificResearchProject" Institute of State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR).

SOCAR Proceedings is published from 1930 and is intended for oil and gas industry specialists, post-graduate (students) and scientific workers.

Journal is indexed in Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index), SCOPUS and Russian Scientific Citation Index, and abstracted in EI’s Compendex, Petroleum Abstracts (Tulsa), Inspec, Chemical Abstracts database.

B.A.Perminov, V.B.Perminov, Z.H.Yagubov, I.A.Dementiev

Ukhta State Technical University, Ukhta, Russia

Quasiresonance in dual-inputs control systems of drilling parameters


In the work the analysis of the frequency characteristics of the measuring channels of a dual-input control system, and general frequency characteristics on example a dual input control system of dynamic increment of torque. The article shows that in mode of quasiresonance, the imaginary component of the frequency function becomes zero. This leads to the exclusion of the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency distortions in the measurement channel. The calculation of the logarithmic amplitude-frequency characteristics of the entire system in mode of quasiresonance showed a complete absence of frequency distortion in a dual-input control system of dynamic increment of torque. Considered experimental logarithmic amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics in the absence of quasiresonance and if it in one of the measurement channels. It is shown that at frequencies less than resonance, the phase shift and amplitude of frequency distortion have positive values, while at frequencies above resonance – negative. The article presents the results of tests of a prototype of a dual input control system parameters torque on experimental wells in the company «Eltech», Usinsk, Komi Republic.

Keywords: dual-input control system; quasiresonance; measuring channel; variational structure; frequency characteristics; frequency distortion.

In the work the analysis of the frequency characteristics of the measuring channels of a dual-input control system, and general frequency characteristics on example a dual input control system of dynamic increment of torque. The article shows that in mode of quasiresonance, the imaginary component of the frequency function becomes zero. This leads to the exclusion of the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency distortions in the measurement channel. The calculation of the logarithmic amplitude-frequency characteristics of the entire system in mode of quasiresonance showed a complete absence of frequency distortion in a dual-input control system of dynamic increment of torque. Considered experimental logarithmic amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics in the absence of quasiresonance and if it in one of the measurement channels. It is shown that at frequencies less than resonance, the phase shift and amplitude of frequency distortion have positive values, while at frequencies above resonance – negative. The article presents the results of tests of a prototype of a dual input control system parameters torque on experimental wells in the company «Eltech», Usinsk, Komi Republic.

Keywords: dual-input control system; quasiresonance; measuring channel; variational structure; frequency characteristics; frequency distortion.

References

  1. B.A.Perminov, V.B.Perminov, Z.Kh.Yagubov, A.E.Lapin. Coordination of inertial properties of a variation pattern of torque moment gradient measurement with drilling control system //Construction of Oil and Gas Wells on-Land and off-Shore. – 2015. – No. 9. – P. 10-14.
  2. B . A . P e r m i n o v , V . B . P e r m i n o v , Z . H . J a g u b o v , e t a l . F e a t u r e s me a s u r eme n t o f t o r q u e u s i n g variational structures //Oil Engineer. –2016. –No. 2. –P.38-42.
  3. B.A.Perminov, V.B.Perminov, Z.H.Jagubov, I.A.Dement'ev, E.V.Teterevljova. Frequency distortions while the gradient of the torque variation patterns changes //Oil Engineer. –2016. –No. 1. –P. 33-39.
  4. N.D.Tshadaya, В.А.Perminov, V.В.Perminov, et al. Frequency characteristics of a variational structure of measurer of a torgue //The International Science-Technical Journal HERALD of the Azerbaijan Engineering Academy. –2016. –Vol. 8. –№1. –P. 52-62.
  5. В.А.Perminov, V.В.Perminov, Z.H.Yagubov, E.Z.Yagubov. Ratio of indicators in the system «drill string – drive» //The International Science-Technical Journal HERALD of the Azerbaijan Engineering Academy. -2016. -Vol. 8. -№ 3. -P. 63-73.
  6. O . A . A b d u k a m a l o v , L . N . S e r e b r y a k o v a , A.R.Tastemirov. Experience of shock action for bottomhole zone treatment of injection wells in the fields of Western Kazakhstan //SOCAR Proceedings. –2017. –No. 1. –P. 62-65.
  7. E.M.Abbasov, N.A.Agaeva. Propagation of the constructed of pressure waves in fluid with the account dynamic connection of system the well-formation //SOCAR Proceedings. –2014. –No. 1. – P.77-84.
  8. Z.Kh.Jagubov, B.A.Perminov, V.B.Perminov, S.V.Poletaev. Method of drilling control, and system for its implementation. RU Patent № 2569656, 2015.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400327

E-mail: zyagubov@ugtu.net


Е.Y.Lipatov, N.A.Aksenova

Tyumen Industrial  University (TIU), Nizhnevartovsk, Russia

Experience of application of biopolymer emulsion drilling mud while drilling horizontal wells in the Koshilskoye field


The article describes problems while construction of directional wells with horizontal ending on the Jurskiye deposits of the Koshilskoye field. It demonstrates effectiveness of modified biopolymer emulsion drilling mud. The proposed drilling mud has high rheological, lubricating and inhibiting properties, unique filtration and crust-forming characteristics, contributes to the preservation of the natural reservoir properties. Using the mud while drilling for liner allowes to minimize the risk of fluid loss and stuck pipe and provides for trouble-free drilling. 

Keywords: biopolymer emulsion drilling mud; complications; jurskiye deposits; Bazhenov suite; directional well with horizontal ending; liner.

The article describes problems while construction of directional wells with horizontal ending on the Jurskiye deposits of the Koshilskoye field. It demonstrates effectiveness of modified biopolymer emulsion drilling mud. The proposed drilling mud has high rheological, lubricating and inhibiting properties, unique filtration and crust-forming characteristics, contributes to the preservation of the natural reservoir properties. Using the mud while drilling for liner allowes to minimize the risk of fluid loss and stuck pipe and provides for trouble-free drilling. 

Keywords: biopolymer emulsion drilling mud; complications; jurskiye deposits; Bazhenov suite; directional well with horizontal ending; liner.

References

  1. Gruppovoy rabochiy proekt na stroitelstvo naklonno-napravlennyh ekspluatacionnyh skvazhin s gorizontalnym okonchaniem stvola po plastu YuV1 Koshilskogo mestorozhdeniya. Nizhnevartovsk: OOO
    «SIBTEHNOBURPROEKT», 2012.
  2. V.P.Ovchinnikov, N.A.Aksenova. Burovye i promyvochnye rastvory. Uchebnoe posobie. Tyumen: Ekspress, 2011.
  3. V.P.Ovchinnikov, R.A.Ismakov, A.V.Oganov i dr. Tehnologiya bureniya neftya-nyh i gazovyh skvazhin. Tyumen: TyumGNGU, 2017.
  4. N.A.Aksenova, A.E.Anashkina, V.A.Fedorovskaya. Tehnologiya i tehnicheskie sredstva dlya vskrytiya produktivnyh plastov. Tyumen: TyumGNGU, 2015.
  5. V.P.Ovchinnikov, N.A.Aksenova, O.V.Rozhkova, T.A.Grosheva. Sovremennye sostavy burovyh rastvorov. Tyumen: Ekspress, 2013.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400328

E-mail: na-acs@yandex.ru


О.R.Kondrat, N.М.Hedzyk

Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Increasing  natural  gas  production  from tight  terrigenous  reservoirs


The paper presents a scientific substantiation of improving enhanced gas recovery technology and current gas production from fields with low-permeable terrigenous reservoirs. In the results of physical and hydrodynamic modeling the regularities of adsorption-desorption processes in tight gas reservoirs were established and the impact of different well placing with interval hydraulic fracturing on the production flow rate and gas recovery factor was estimated. On the basis of this research the existing technologies of enhanced gas recovery from tight reservoirs could be improved, their technological and economic impacts on field performance were established and recommendations for implementation were given.

Keywords: tight reservoirs; desorption; gas recovery factor; hydraulic fracturing.

The paper presents a scientific substantiation of improving enhanced gas recovery technology and current gas production from fields with low-permeable terrigenous reservoirs. In the results of physical and hydrodynamic modeling the regularities of adsorption-desorption processes in tight gas reservoirs were established and the impact of different well placing with interval hydraulic fracturing on the production flow rate and gas recovery factor was estimated. On the basis of this research the existing technologies of enhanced gas recovery from tight reservoirs could be improved, their technological and economic impacts on field performance were established and recommendations for implementation were given.

Keywords: tight reservoirs; desorption; gas recovery factor; hydraulic fracturing.

References

  1. O.R.Kondrat, N.M.Hedzyk. Enhanced natural gas recovery from low-permeable reservoirs //Quarterly of AGH University of Science and Technology. –2016. – Vol.33(2). – P. 323-339.
  2. O.R.Kondrat, N.M.Hedzyk. Optimization of the process of natural gas production stimulation from low permeable reservoirs //New Developments in Mining Engineering. Theoretical and Practical Solutions of Mineral Resources Mining. –2015. – P. 479-484.
  3. O.R.Kondrat, N.M.Hedzyk. Study of adsorption processes influence on development of natural gas fields with low-permeability reservoirs //The "Prospecting and Development of Oil and Gas Fields" Journal. – 2014. –№4(53). –P. 7-17.
  4. R.Aguilera. Flow units: from conventional to tight gas to shale gas reservoirs //Paper SPE-132845-MS presented at the Trinidad and Tobago Energy Resources Conference, Port of Spain, Trinidad, 27-30 June 2010.
  5. C.L.Cipolla, E.P.Lolon, J.C.Erdle. Reservoir modeling in shale gas reservoirs //Paper SPE-125530-MS presented at the SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Charleston, West Virginia, USA, 23-25 September 2009.
  6. C.M.Freeman, G.J.Moridis, D.Ilk, T.A.Blasingame. A numerical study of performance for tight gas and shale gas reservoir systems //Paper SPE-124961-MS presented at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, New Orleans, Louisiana, 4-7 October 2009.
  7. C.Gao, J.W.Lee, J.P.Spivey, M.E.Semmelbeck. Modeling multilayer gas reservoirs including sorption effects //Paper SPE-29173-MS presented at the SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Charleston, West Virginia, 8-10 November 1994.
  8. C.D.Pope, T.T.Palisch, E.P.Lolon, et al. Improving stimulation effectiveness-field results in the haynesville shale //Paper SPE-134165-MS presented at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Florence, Italy, 19-22 September 2010.
  9. J.A.Rushing, K.E.Newsham, T.A.Blasingame. Rock typing – key to understanding productivity in tight gas sands //Paper SPE-114164-MS presented at the SPE Unconventional Reservoirs Conference, Keystone, Colorado, USA, 10-12 February 2008.
  10. H.S.Scott, S.Denis, R.Pierce. Enhanced coalbed methane recovery using CО2 injection:worldwide resource and CО2 sequestration potential //Paper SPE-48881-MS presented at the SPE International Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition in China, Beijing, China, 2-6 November 1998.
  11. S.A.Holditch. Tight gas sands //Journal of Petroleum Technology. – 2006. – Vol.58(6). – P. 86-94.
  12. I.M.Indrupskiy, A.R.Kondrat, T.N.Tsagan-Mandzhiev. Estimation of non-pay natural gas reserves //Doklady Earth Sciences. – 2016. – Vol. 470(1). – P. 909-913.
  13. D.-F.Zhao, Y.-H.Guo, C.-G.Xiang, et al. Simulation and history matching of a shale gas reservoir using different models in Eagle Ford basin //SOCAR Proceeding. – 2015. – № 1. – Р. 67-73.
  14. B.-X.Xu, Y.-H.Bai, G.-H.Chen, R.-Y.Feng. The impact of engineering parameters on shale oil and gas
    production: theory and practice //SOCAR Proceeding. – 2015. – No. 2. – Р. 24-31.
  15. N.H.Ha, H.H.Bui, T.D.Nguyen, et al. Development of a dual-porosity model for “Bach Ho” fractured basement reservoir //SOCAR Proceeding. – 2015. – No. 4. – Р. 12-20.
  16. L.V.Skakalska. Forecasting physical and reservoir characteristics of reservoir formations for exploration of unconventional gas //SOCAR Proceeding. – 2014. – No. 1. – P. 4-10.
  17. V.J.Abdullayev, M.A.Huseynov, M.M.Ismyilov, K.M.Nabiyev. 3D geological modeling of «Guneshli» reservoir for increasing final development stage efficiency //SOCAR Proceeding. – 2014. – No. 2. – P. 75-82.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400329

E-mail: alexkondratr@gmail.com


D.A.Iskenderov1, G.G.Ibadov2, Y.K.Tolepbergenov3

1«Azneft» PU, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan; 2«OilGasScientificResearchProject» Institute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan; 3LLP SRI «Caspimunaigas», Aktau, Kazahstan

New gravel pack for wells


New designs of downhole filters are developed and applied to prevent or limit mechanical impurities entry into the underground equipment. The new design gravel pack, proposed in the article, can be applied in wells, regardless of the operation mode or extracted products, comprising mechanical impurities. This paper gives the solution how to provide the maximum filter strength, increase effective life, distribute a comprehensive, uniform product inflow into the well and, if necessary, ensure full recovery of the equipment from the well. The installation of a downhole filter eliminates the risk of cement sheath damage in the casing annulus and limits sand entry, resulting in an increase in wells’ turnaround time, reduction in current and capital works, and an increase in well flow rate.

Keywords: borehole filter; mechanical impurities; formation fluid

New designs of downhole filters are developed and applied to prevent or limit mechanical impurities entry into the underground equipment. The new design gravel pack, proposed in the article, can be applied in wells, regardless of the operation mode or extracted products, comprising mechanical impurities. This paper gives the solution how to provide the maximum filter strength, increase effective life, distribute a comprehensive, uniform product inflow into the well and, if necessary, ensure full recovery of the equipment from the well. The installation of a downhole filter eliminates the risk of cement sheath damage in the casing annulus and limits sand entry, resulting in an increase in wells’ turnaround time, reduction in current and capital works, and an increase in well flow rate.

Keywords: borehole filter; mechanical impurities; formation fluid

References

  1. R.J.Armentor, M.R.Wise, M.Bowman, et al. Regaining sand control //Oilfield Review. -2007. –Vol. 19. –No. 2. –P.4-17.
  2. V.A.Bondarenko, O.V.Savenok. Research of methods and technologies management of complications, due to sand control //Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin (Scientific and Technical Journal). –2014. – No. S5-1. –P. 3-27.
  3. A.A.Hajiyev, E.K.Tolepbergenov. Field tests of new composition for stabilizing weak producing formation //SOCAR Proceedings. -2015. –No. 4. –P. 31-34.
  4. E.М.Аbbasov. Determination of time of composite-base isolation plugging material washout from the formation //SOCAR Proceedings. -2015. -No. 1. –P. 27-28.
  5. S.Kvernstuen, K.R.Dowling, J.S.Graham, et al. ICD screen technology in Stag Field to control sand and increase recovery by avoiding wormhole effect //Paper IPTC-12385-MS presented at the International Petroleum Technology Conference held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 3-5 December 2008.
  6. Sh.P.Kazimov, Fariz Ahmed. Experience and prospects on application of well screen with inflow control device //SOCAR Proceedings. –2015. –No. 2. –P. 32-40
  7. F.S.Ismailov, B.A.Suleimanov, Sh.P.Kyazymov, et al. Well strainer. EA patent № 024517, 2016.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400330

E-mail: qahir.ibadov@socar.az


F. G. Hasanov, Sh. P. Kazimov, E. S. Abdullayeva

«OilGasScientificResearchProject» İnstitute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan

A new approach to the mechanical impurities utilization in the flowstream preparation system


The paper suggests a method for sand and mechanical impurities settling in a liquid flow, including a sand settler, which is installed prior to a production gathering and handling point directly on the infield pipeline, both on one well line and at branch connections. However, the developed sand settler is located at a distance determined by the proposed relationship. The design parameters of the sand settling device, which provide the most complete trapping of mechanical impurities as well, are determined based on the daily volume of liquid passing through the device by comparing parameters such as settling time of solids and the passage time of liquid with solid particles through the device. Since June 20, 2016, the tests of the developed device for sand settling were started on deep-water offshore platform No. 4 of Guneshli field, "28 May” OGPD.  In order to protect liquid -injection pumps against sand impact, the sand settler was installed on the on suction pipe of onshore field line of the 4th platform. 450 kg of sand was settled by the sand settler within the period from November 13, 2016 until November 21, 2016.

Keywords: mechanical impurities; infield pipeline; field equipment; production gathering and handling facilities; sand settler; particles settling rate; particle size; fluid discharge. 

The paper suggests a method for sand and mechanical impurities settling in a liquid flow, including a sand settler, which is installed prior to a production gathering and handling point directly on the infield pipeline, both on one well line and at branch connections. However, the developed sand settler is located at a distance determined by the proposed relationship. The design parameters of the sand settling device, which provide the most complete trapping of mechanical impurities as well, are determined based on the daily volume of liquid passing through the device by comparing parameters such as settling time of solids and the passage time of liquid with solid particles through the device. Since June 20, 2016, the tests of the developed device for sand settling were started on deep-water offshore platform No. 4 of Guneshli field, "28 May” OGPD.  In order to protect liquid -injection pumps against sand impact, the sand settler was installed on the on suction pipe of onshore field line of the 4th platform. 450 kg of sand was settled by the sand settler within the period from November 13, 2016 until November 21, 2016.

Keywords: mechanical impurities; infield pipeline; field equipment; production gathering and handling facilities; sand settler; particles settling rate; particle size; fluid discharge. 

References

  1. N.V.Chuhareva, A.V.Rudachenko, A.V.Barhatov, D.V.Fedin. Transport skvazhinnoy produktsii. Tomsk: TPU, 2011.
  2. Sh.P.Kazimov, E.S.Abdullayeva, N.M.Racabov. Structure of swelling packers and their applicability in the fields of Azerbaijan //SOCAR Proceedings. -2015. –No. 3. -P. 43-51.
  3. N.A.Svarovskaya. Podgotovka transport i hranenie skvazhinnoy produktsii. Tomsk: TPU, 2004.
  4. V.V. Shaidakov, S.F. Urmancheev, O.Yu. Poletaeva, et al. Mechanical impurities coagulation in liquid flow // Oilfield Engineering. - 2009. – No. 9. - P. 53-55.
  5. V.V.Shaidakov, M.V.Musaev, K.V.Chernova i dr. Ustroystvo dlya koagulyatsii ferromagnitnyih chastits zhidkosti i gaza. Patent Rossiyskoy Federatsii No. 69859, 2008.
  6. F.G.Gasanov, Sh.P.Kazimov, N.M.Radzhabov, E.S.Abdullaeva. Sposob ulavlivaniya mehanicheskih primesey v potoke plastovyih flyuidov. Zayavka No. 201700307/26 ot 13/04/2017 na poluchenie Evraziyskogo patenta na izobretenie. Uvedomlenie o polozhitelnom rezultate ot 28/08/2017.
  7. F.Hasanov, N.Racabov, E.Abdullayeva. Medendaxili avadanliqlarin qumun tesirinden muhafize uchun qum chokdurucu qurqu //Israfil Quliyevin anadan olmasinin 100 illik yubileyine hesr olunmush «Deniz neft ve qaz yataqlarinin ishlenilmesinin aktual problemleri» movzusunda konfransin materiallari. Baki: ADNSU, 2017. - S. 121-128.
  8. E.S.Abdullayeva. Mitigation of environmental damage aftereffects when operating an intra-field transportation system //Oilfield Engineering. -2017. -№ 9. -С.50-54.
  9. A.G.Laptev, M.I.Farakhov. Separation of heterogeneous mixtures in packed apparatuses. Kazan: Kazan State Power Engineering University, 2006.
  10. P.I.Pilov. Gravitatsionnaya separatsiya poleznyih iskopaemyih. Dnepropetrovsk: NGU, 2010.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400331

E-mail: elmiraabdullayeva2016mailru.abd@mail.ru


M.K.Mustafayev1, E.K.Kaiyrzhan2

1JSC «KazNIPImunaigas», Aktau, Kazakhstan; 2JSC «Karazhanbasmunay», Aktau, Kazakhstan

Laboratory and experimental studies of the effect of temperature of the working agent on the displacement coefficient of high-viscosity oil in the conditions of the «Karazhanbas» oil field


The paper deals with laboratory-experimental studies of the effect of temperature of a working agent on the displacement coefficient of high-viscosity oil in conditions of the Karazhanbas oil field. According to the results of studies conducted by the laboratory center of JSC «KazNIPIMunaigas», it follows that an increase in the temperature of the working agent contributes to an increase in the displacement of oil, an increase in the oil displacement coefficient is noted for all lithotypes of the rocks. The dynamics of the displacement coefficient increases sharply as the temperature of the injected water rises from 50 °C and more. This is achieved due to a sharp decrease in the viscosity of oil (3 times) and increase its mobility, which is confirmed by the results of PVT studies of deep oil samples performed on 4 wells. Evaluation of the effect of mineralization on clay rocks showed that a decrease in mineralization negatively affects reservoir properties. A significant decrease in permeability with a decrease in the mineralization of injected water before complete desalination is associated with clay types: clays are represented by illites and smectites, which are highly prone to swelling. In the work on the basis of laboratory-experimental research, it is recommended to use hot water with a temperature in the range of 50-90 °C for an effective displacement of oil and to carry out an experimental industrial test.

Keywords: high viscosity oil; displacement coefficient; lithotypes of rocks; pvt study; mineralization; clay rocks; reservoir properties; permeability; laboratory-experimental research; oil displacement.

The paper deals with laboratory-experimental studies of the effect of temperature of a working agent on the displacement coefficient of high-viscosity oil in conditions of the Karazhanbas oil field. According to the results of studies conducted by the laboratory center of JSC «KazNIPIMunaigas», it follows that an increase in the temperature of the working agent contributes to an increase in the displacement of oil, an increase in the oil displacement coefficient is noted for all lithotypes of the rocks. The dynamics of the displacement coefficient increases sharply as the temperature of the injected water rises from 50 °C and more. This is achieved due to a sharp decrease in the viscosity of oil (3 times) and increase its mobility, which is confirmed by the results of PVT studies of deep oil samples performed on 4 wells. Evaluation of the effect of mineralization on clay rocks showed that a decrease in mineralization negatively affects reservoir properties. A significant decrease in permeability with a decrease in the mineralization of injected water before complete desalination is associated with clay types: clays are represented by illites and smectites, which are highly prone to swelling. In the work on the basis of laboratory-experimental research, it is recommended to use hot water with a temperature in the range of 50-90 °C for an effective displacement of oil and to carry out an experimental industrial test.

Keywords: high viscosity oil; displacement coefficient; lithotypes of rocks; pvt study; mineralization; clay rocks; reservoir properties; permeability; laboratory-experimental research; oil displacement.

References

  1. F.G.Arzhanov, D.G.Antoniadi, A.R.Garushev, et al. Thermal methods of impact on oil layers. Handbook. M. : Nedra, 1995.
  2. V.I.Kudinov. Sovershenstvovanie teplovyih metodov razrabotki mestorozhdeniy vyisokovyazkih neftey. M.: Neft i gaz, 1996.
  3. A.R.Garushev. Thermal treatment of reservoirs in the development of high-viscosity oil fields. Topical Scienceand-Technology Review in the “Oil Production” Series. M.: VNIIOENG, 1973.
  4. Analiz razrabotki mestorozhdeniya «Karazhanbas» (po sostoyaniyu na 01/01/2015). Otchet AO «KazNIPImunaygaz» po dogovoru № 15-KGD1-0840 (reg. №83/15-n) ot 08/06/2015.
  5. Otsenka perehoda ot zakachki para k zakachke podtovarnoy vodyi na opyitnom uchastke mestorozhdeniya Karazhanbas (po sostoyaniyu na 01/01/2015). Otchet AO «KazNIPImunaygaz» po dogovoru №15-KGD1-1212 (№115-15n) ot 19/10/2015.
  6. Z.E.Bulekbaev, S.E.Votsalewski, B.A.Iskujiev, et al. Oil and gas Fields of Kazakhstan. Reference. M.: Nedra, 1996.
  7. Analiz razrabotki mestorozhdeniya «Karazhanbas». Otchet po NIR AO «NIPIneftegaz», Aktau, 2005.
  8. T.F.Tleubaeva, L.A.Popova, L.R.Belko. Podschet zapasov nefti, rastvorennogo gaza i poputnyih komponentov mestorozhdeniya «Karazhanbas» (Mangistauskoy oblasti Respubliki Kazahstan). Otchet po NIR po sostoyaniyu na 01/07/2007, AO «NIPIneftegaz», Aktau, 2008.
  9. M.R.Sisenbayeva. Changes in formation oil viscosity in phase change area and effect of SAA «Karpatol-UM2KNurol » on bubble-point pressure //SOCAR Proceedings. –2015. –No.3. –P.21-26.
  10. A.M.Hajiyev. Control and regulation ofreservoir development, characterized bydifferent environmental conditions //SOCAR Proceedings. –2014. –No.2. –Р.38-45.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400332

E-mail: Turkpenbaeva_B@kaznipi.kz


R.N.Bakhtizin1, K.R.Urazakov1, S.F.Ismagilov1, A.S.Topolnikov2, F.F.Davletshin3

1Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Russia; 2R.R. Mavlyutov Institute of Mechanics, Ufa Branch of RAS, Ufa, Russia; 3Bashkir State University, Ufa, Russia

Dynamic model of a rod pump installation for inclined wells


The paper presents a mathematical model for calculation of dynamic loads, which force a rod column and plunger of sucker rod pump in inclined well during pumping the multiphase fluid consisting of water, oil and gas. The mathematical model accounts for forces of boundary friction of rods and tube surface and viscous friction of rods and moving gas-liquid flow in the tubes, parameters of multiphase flow inside the tubes and annulus and also a variable type of pressure under the plunger space, phase transition and hydraulic losses. Results of simulation are compared with field measurements.

Keywords: sucker rod pump; dynamogram; inclined well; boundary friction; dynamic load.

The paper presents a mathematical model for calculation of dynamic loads, which force a rod column and plunger of sucker rod pump in inclined well during pumping the multiphase fluid consisting of water, oil and gas. The mathematical model accounts for forces of boundary friction of rods and tube surface and viscous friction of rods and moving gas-liquid flow in the tubes, parameters of multiphase flow inside the tubes and annulus and also a variable type of pressure under the plunger space, phase transition and hydraulic losses. Results of simulation are compared with field measurements.

Keywords: sucker rod pump; dynamogram; inclined well; boundary friction; dynamic load.

References

  1. V.M.Kasyanov. Analytical method for control of downhole sucker rod pumps. M.: VNIIOENG, 1973.
  2. I.A.Charniy, A.I.Freydenzon, C.T.Arustamova. Dinamicheskiy raschet shtang glubokih neftyanyh nasosov s uchetom sil treniya o nasosnye truby //Izvestiya AN SSSR. OTN. –1949. –T.6. –C.855-875.
  3. M.M.Hasanov, M.D.Valeev, K.R.Urazakov. O haraktere kolebaniy davleniya zhidkosti v NKT glubinnonasosnyh skvazhin //Izvestiya VUZov. Seriya «Neft i Gaz». –1991. –№11. –S.32-36.
  4. A.Kh.Mirzadzhanzade, M.M.Khasanov, R.N.Bakhtizin. Studies on the modeling of complex systems of oil production. Nonlinearity, disequilibrium, heterogeneity. Ufa: Gilem, 1999.
  5. V.D.Kovshov, S.V.Svetlakova, M.E.Sidorov. The dynamometer card of well pumping unit modeling //Oil Industry. –2005. –No.11. –P.84-88
  6. K.R.Urazakov, V.V.Dmitriev, G.B.Agamalov. Model shtangovoy kolonny dlya naklonno napravlennoy skvazhiny //Trudy 3-ey Mezhdunarodnoy prakticheskoy konferencii i vystavki «Mehanizirovannaya dobycha - 2006». Moskva: 2006.
  7. K.R.Urazakov, R.N.Bakhtizin, S.F.Ismagilov, A.S.Topolnikov. Theoretical dynamometer card calculation taking into account complications in the sucker rod pump operation //Oil Industry. –2014. –No. 1. –P. 90-93.
  8. K.R.Urazakov, V.A.Molchanova, A.S.Topolnikov. Matematicheskaya model shtangovoy ustanovki s ezhektorom dlya otkachki gaza iz zatrubnogo prostranstva //Interval. –2007. –№6(101). –S.54-60.
  9. K.R.Urazakov. Ekspluataciya naklonno napravlennyh nasosnyh skvazhin. M.: Nedra, 1993.
  10. A.S.Topolnikov, K.R.Urazakov, S.F.Ismagilov. Matematicheskaya model shtangovoy ustanovki, rabotayuschey v oslozhnennyh usloviyah //Ucheniye zapiski AGNI. –2015. –T.8. –№1. –S. 235-251.
  11. J.P.Brill, H.K.Mukherjee. Multiphase flow in wells. Henry L.Doherty Memorial Fund of AIME, Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1999.
  12. K.K.Argunova, E.A.Bondarev, I.I.Rozhin. Analytical equations of state of natural gas and their role in mathematical modeling //SOCAR Proceedings. –2016. No.4. –Р.41-47.
  13. E.Hairer, S.P.Nørsett, G.Wanner. Solving ordinary differential equations I. Nonstiff problems. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1987.
  14. R.N.Bahtizin, K.R.Urazakov, R.R.Rizvanov, A.G.Komkov. Analysis of calculation methods of allowable brought stress in the pump-rods //SOCAR Proceedings. –2015. –No. 4. – P. 23-30.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400333

E-mail: felix8047@mail.ru


R.T.Akhmetov, V.V.Mukhametshin, A.V.Andreev, Sh.H.Sultanov

Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Russia

Some testing results of productive strata wettability index forecasting technique


The paper demonstrates that the hydrophilic behavior of productive formations is primarily determined by water retaining capacity. Especially it concerns carbonaceous reservoirs characterized by lack or lon gel cement. In terrigenous reservoirs the water retaining capacity is greatly affected by variability of gel cement mineral composition. In (unchanged) permanent mineral composition of interstitial clay there may present correlational relationship between hydrophilic behavior and water retaining capacity of a productive reservoir.

Keywords: hydrophilic behavior; water retaining capacity; productive reservoir; reservoir properties.

The paper demonstrates that the hydrophilic behavior of productive formations is primarily determined by water retaining capacity. Especially it concerns carbonaceous reservoirs characterized by lack or lon gel cement. In terrigenous reservoirs the water retaining capacity is greatly affected by variability of gel cement mineral composition. In (unchanged) permanent mineral composition of interstitial clay there may present correlational relationship between hydrophilic behavior and water retaining capacity of a productive reservoir.

Keywords: hydrophilic behavior; water retaining capacity; productive reservoir; reservoir properties.

References

  1. A.V.Andreev, V.Sh.Mukhametshin, Yu.A.Kotenev. Deposit productivity forecast in carbonate reservoirs with hard to recover reserves //SOCAR Procеedings. –2016. –No. 3. –P. 40-45.
  2. Yu.V.Zeigman, V.Sh.Mukhametshin, A.R.Khafizov, S.B.Kharina. Prospects of application of multi-functional well killing fluids in carbonate reservoirs //SOCAR Procеedings. –2016. –No. 3. –P. 33-39.
  3. R.F.Yakupov, V.Sh.Mukhametshin. Problem of efficiency of low-productivity carbonate reservoir development on example of Turnaisian stage of Tuymazinskoye field //Oil industry. –2013. –No.12.
    –P.106-110.
  4. N.Sh.Khayredinov, V.E.Andreev, K.M.Fedorov et al. Enhanced oil recovery methods application for major oil and gas territories geological-technological study and forecasting: training manual. Ufa: USPTU, 1997.
  5. V.V.Mukhametshin, V.E.Andreev, G.S.Dubinsky, et al. The usage of principles of system geologicaltechnological forecasting in the justification of the recovery methods //SOCAR Proceedings. –2016. –No.3. –P. 46-51.
  6. R.R.Kadyrov, R.Kh.Nizaev, A.F.Yartiev, V.V.Mukhametshin. A novel water shut-off technique for horizontal wells at fields with hard-to-recover oil reserves //Oil industry. –2017. –No.5. –P. 44-47.
  7. R.T.Akhmetov, V.V.Mukhametshin, A.V.Andreev. Residual oil saturation and the displacement factor prediction methodology based on geophysical studies data to evaluate efficiency of nanotechnologies application. Nanotehnologii v stroitel’stve //Nanotechnologies in Construction. 2017, Vol. 9, no. 5, P. 116–133
  8. V.V.Mukhametshin. The need for creation of a unified comprehensive method of geological and field analysis and integration of data on effective influence on the bottom-hole formation zone //Oil industry. –2017. –No 4. –P. 80-84.
  9. R.T.Akhmetov. Residual amount of oil saturation within the limits of a dumb-bell model of rock voids // Geology, Geophysics and Development of Oil and Fas Fields. –2012. –No. 12. –P. 39-42.
  10. E.N.Ramazanzade. Revealing of potential resources and efficient development of Absheron polybedal fields, being at the late stage operation //SOCAR Proceedings. – 2010. – No. 1. – P. 24-28. 
  11. R.T.Akhmetov. Dumbbell-like model of vacuum space of oil and gas natural reservoirs //Geology, Geophysics and Development of Oil and Fas Fields. –2011. –No. 5. –P. 31-35.
  12. V.V.Mukhametshin. Eliminating uncertainties in solving bottom hole zone stimulation tasks //Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Assets Engineering. -2017. -No. 7. -P. 40-50.
  13. M.L.Surguchev, V.I.Kolganov, A.V.Gavura. Oil extraction from carbonate reservoirs. M.: Nedra, 1987. 
  14. N.N.Mikhailov, N.A.Semenova, L.S.Sechina. The conditions of microstructure wetting forming and their influence on filtration-measurement characteristics of productive strata //Georesources, geoenergetics, geopolitics. –2010. –Issue 1. –P. 30-31.
  15. A.M.Hajiyev. Control and regulation of reservoir development, characterized by different environmental conditions //SOCAR Proceedings. –2014. –No. 2. –P. 38-45.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400334

E-mail: vsh@of.ugntu.ru


B.B.Huseynov1, A.M.Salmanov2, B.I.Maharramov2

1SOCAR,  Baku, Azerbaijan; 2«OilGasScientificResearchProject» Institute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan

Prospect estimation of the shale HC maykop deposits river interfluves of Kura and Gabirri


By analyse results of complex of geological-geophysical and geochemical studying of kura and gabirri interfluves it was revealed that, oil-gas source rock of maykop deposits was subsided in different: continental, deltaic, shallow and deep marine conditions. Organic matter substance in crossection of this deposits changes between from 0.02 to 2.14%. Geothermic gradient of upper part of maykop deposits, shows on low maturity level of organic matter on the studied region. Despite of it, conducted studies shows that, in low part of maykop deposits and Eocene deposits there are subsiding probability of shale HC. By the study results it is possible to come to conclusion that, deposits of the 3000-5000 m depth interval, passed the main oil-gaz formation window. At the same time low permeability and fracturing of Eocene and maykop deposits positively influenced on subsiding and preservation processes of shale HC.

Keywords: geology; tectonics; paleotectonics; lithology; litophase; stratigraphy; structure; paleostructure; raising; basin; sedimentation; deposit; hydrocarbon; trap; organic matter; oil-gaz mining; clay; shale; perpective; paleogen-miosen; maykop.

By analyse results of complex of geological-geophysical and geochemical studying of kura and gabirri interfluves it was revealed that, oil-gas source rock of maykop deposits was subsided in different: continental, deltaic, shallow and deep marine conditions. Organic matter substance in crossection of this deposits changes between from 0.02 to 2.14%. Geothermic gradient of upper part of maykop deposits, shows on low maturity level of organic matter on the studied region. Despite of it, conducted studies shows that, in low part of maykop deposits and Eocene deposits there are subsiding probability of shale HC. By the study results it is possible to come to conclusion that, deposits of the 3000-5000 m depth interval, passed the main oil-gaz formation window. At the same time low permeability and fracturing of Eocene and maykop deposits positively influenced on subsiding and preservation processes of shale HC.

Keywords: geology; tectonics; paleotectonics; lithology; litophase; stratigraphy; structure; paleostructure; raising; basin; sedimentation; deposit; hydrocarbon; trap; organic matter; oil-gaz mining; clay; shale; perpective; paleogen-miosen; maykop.

References

  1. A.M. Salmanov, A.M. Suleymanov, B.I. Maharramov. Azerbaycanin neftli-qazli rayonlarinin paleogeologiyası. Baku: Mars print, 2015.
  2. A.M.Salmanov, B.I.Maharramov. Qabirri-Acinohur hovzesinde Mezozoy kompleksi chokuntulerinin neft-qazliliq perspektivliyinin geoloji esaslandirilmasi //«Azerbaycan geoloqu» elmi bulleten. –2012. –No. 16. –S. 61-72.
  3. B.I.Maharramov, Q.A.Abbasov, G.T.Abdullayeva. Kur ve Qabirri chaylararasi rayonun Paleogen-alt Miosen chokuntulerinde qeyri-antiklinal tipli telelerin paleotektonik sharaiti və yayilma zonaları //Azerbaycanda Geofizika Yenilikleri. –2017. –No. 1-2. –S. 32-40.
  4. B.I.Magerramov, B.G.Agazadeh. Paleostructural analysis and deposits oil and gas content of Cenozoic complex of Kura and Gabarry interstream area // Scientific Works of «Scientific Research Institute» SOCAR. -2009. – Issue 12. –P.30-38.
  5. E.H.Aliyeva, A.J.Imanov, K.H.Safarli, et al. Stratigraphy and paleogeography of the Cretaceous basins within Azerbaijan territory by petrographic indices //SOCAR Proceedings. –2014. –No. 1. -P.11-23.
  6. A.V.Mamedov. Istoriya geologicheskogo razvitiya i paleogeografiya Crednekurinskoy vpadinyi v svyazi s neftegazonosnostyu. B.: Elm, 1977.
  7. A.M.Salmanov, B.I.Maharramov, G.A.Abbasov, G.T.Abdullayeva. Tectonic features of structural units in Kura and Gabirri interfluve area //«GeoScience» Scientific Journal. -2017. –No. 1. -P. 4-12.
  8. A.M.Suleymanov. Paleogeologo-geografichesie usloviya formirovaniya neantiklinalnyih lovushek v Azerbaydzhane //Nauchnyiy byulleten «Azerbaycan Geoloqu». –2003. –No. 8. –S. 48-62.
  9. K.Beka, I.Vyisotskiy. Geologiya nefti i gaza. M.: Nedra, 1976.
  10. N.Yu.Ilin. Provedenie kompleksnyih geohimicheskih issledovaniy domanikitov verhnego devona s tselyu otsenki perspektiv dobyichi slantsevogo gaza i slantsevoy nefti na territorii Respubliki Tatarstan.
    Kazan: KFU. Institut Geologii i Neftegazovyih Tehnologiy, 2013.
  11. S.F.Lu, W.B.Huang, F.W.Chen, et al. Classification and evaluation criteria of shale oil and gas resources: discussion and application //Petroleum Exploration and Development. –2012. –Vol. 39(2). –P. 268–276.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400325

E-mail: Ahmed.Salmanov@socar.az


A.R.Kurchikov, A.K.Yagafarov, I.P.Popov, V.M.Aleksandrov, A.A.Ponomarev, M.D.Zavatsky, M.A.Kadyrov

Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia

Distinguishing of the sediments with different genesis by results of core microtomography


The work presents a substantiation of the need for the introduction of computer microtomography (µ-CT) into a set of standard core studies to refine the facies conditions of reservoir rocks formation. The object of the study was the rocks of the Ju2 layer (Tyumen formation) from well № 47 of the Urnenskoye oil field (West Siberian oil and gas basin). Core samples with a diameter of 8 mm were analyzed using the X-ray microtomography method. The study consisted of a structural analysis of tomographic sections and the correlation of geological-geophysical, textural-structural and lithologic-facies data. The relationship between the data of microtomography and the results of geological and geophysical studies has been revealed. Analysis of these materials allows to isolate in the delta channel the sediments of three subtypes of sediments, identified with sedimentary sub-microfacies. The pore space structure of Ju2 layer reservoir rocks was studied. It was concluded that it is necessary to use the results of computer microtomography during the facial analysis of terrigenous sediments of the West Siberian sedimentary megabasin and the construction of three-dimensional geological models.

Keywords: computer microtomography; core; sedimentation; facies analysis; spectrometric modification of gamma-ray logging on a core; sedimentary facies; sub-microfacies; petrophysical studies; reservoir rocks.

The work presents a substantiation of the need for the introduction of computer microtomography (µ-CT) into a set of standard core studies to refine the facies conditions of reservoir rocks formation. The object of the study was the rocks of the Ju2 layer (Tyumen formation) from well № 47 of the Urnenskoye oil field (West Siberian oil and gas basin). Core samples with a diameter of 8 mm were analyzed using the X-ray microtomography method. The study consisted of a structural analysis of tomographic sections and the correlation of geological-geophysical, textural-structural and lithologic-facies data. The relationship between the data of microtomography and the results of geological and geophysical studies has been revealed. Analysis of these materials allows to isolate in the delta channel the sediments of three subtypes of sediments, identified with sedimentary sub-microfacies. The pore space structure of Ju2 layer reservoir rocks was studied. It was concluded that it is necessary to use the results of computer microtomography during the facial analysis of terrigenous sediments of the West Siberian sedimentary megabasin and the construction of three-dimensional geological models.

Keywords: computer microtomography; core; sedimentation; facies analysis; spectrometric modification of gamma-ray logging on a core; sedimentary facies; sub-microfacies; petrophysical studies; reservoir rocks.

References

  1. S.L.Wellington, H.J.Vinegar. X-ray computerized tomography //Journal of Petroleum Technology. -1987. -Vol. 39. -P. 885 - 898.
  2. S.V.Galkin, A.A. Efimov, S.N. Krivoshchekov, et al. X-ray tomography in petrophysical studies of core samples from oil and gas fields //Russian Geology and Geophysics. -2015. -Vol. 56. –No. 5.
    -P. 782-792.
  3. D.V.Korost, G.A.Kalmykov, V.O.Yapaskurt, M.K.Ivanov. Using of computer microtomography for studying terrigene reservoirs structure //Oil and Gas Geology. -2010. –No. 2.
    -P.36 - 42.
  4. N.M.Eremenko, Yu.A.Murav'eva. Application of the X-ray microtomography for porosity determination in borehole core //Petroleum Geology. Theoretical and Applied Studies. -2012. -Vol. 7. –No. 3. -P. 5-6.
  5. D.V.Korost. Neodnorodnost stroeniya terrigennyih kollektorov i tipyi strukturyi ih pustotnogo prostranstva (na primere verhney chasti tyumenskoy svityi Urnenskogo neftyanogo mestorozhdeniya Zapadnoy Sibiri) // Dissertatsiya na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni kandidata geologo-mineralogicheskih nauk. M.: MGU, 2012.
  6. V.S.Muromtsev. Electrometric geology of sand bodies – lithologic traps of oil and gas. L.: Nedra, 1984.
  7. L.S.Chernova. Geneticheskie modeli nekotoryih tipov fatsiy pribrezhno-morskih i kontinentalnyih otlozheniy //Sbornik nauchnyih trudov SNIIGGiMS «Litologiya i kollektorskie svoystva paleozoyskih i mezozoyskih otlozheniy Sibiri». Novosibirsk: SNIIGGiMS, 1976. -S.93 – 98.
  8. L.S.Chernova. Modeli geneticheskih tipov terrigennyih kollektorov nefti i gaza //Sbornik nauchnyih trudov SNIIGGiMS «Porodyi kollektoryi neftegazonosnyih otlozheniy Sibiri». Novosibirsk: SNIIGGiMS, 1984. -S. 13 – 26.
  9. T.S.Izotova, S.B.Denisov, B.Yu.Vendel’shtein. Sedimentology interpretation of field geophysics’ data. M.: Nedra, 1993.
  10. G.Ya.Shilov, I.S.Dzhafarov. Geneticheskie modeli osadochnyih i vulkanogennyih porod i tehnologiya ih fatsialnoy interpretatsii po geologo-geofizicheskim dannyim. M.: ITs VNIIgeosistem, 2001.
  11. V.P.Alekseev. Atlas fatsiy yurskih terrigennyih otlozheniy (uglenosnyie tolschi Severnoy Evrazii). Ekaterinburg: UGGU, 2007.
  12. S.B.Shishlov. Strukturno-geneticheskiy analiz osadochnyih formatsiy. S-Pb.: SPGGI im. G.V. Plehanova; LEMA, 2010.
  13. P.P.Timofeev. Evolyutsiya uglenosnyih formatsiy v
    istorii Zemli //Trudyi GIN RAN. –2006. -Vyipusk 557.
  14. A.E.Kontorovich, L.G.Vakulenko, V.A.Kazanenkov, et al.
    Sedimentogenesis and resource potential of Middle-Upper
    Bathonian reservoirs in the Middle Ob' region //Russian
    Geology and Geophysics. - 2010. –Vol. 51. –No. 2. -P. 147-158.
  15. S.I.Filina. Osobennosti stroeniya plasta Yu2
    Zapadnoy Sibiri i razmescheniya v nYom zalezhey nefti i
    gaza //Geologiya nefti i gaza. –1985. –No. 3. –S. 48 – 53.
  16. G.P.Myasnikova, G.S.Yasovich. Usloviya formirovaniya plasta Yu2 tsentralnoy chasti Zapadnoy Sibiri v svyazi s poiskami neantiklinalnyih zalezhey uglevodorodov // Trudyi ZapSibNIGNI «Kriterii poiskov neantiklinalnyih zalezhey uglevodorodov Zapadno Sibirskoy provintsii». Tyumen: ZapSibNIGNI, 1980. –C. 32 – 39.
  17. A.G.Muher, A.V.Tugareva. Perspektivyi neftegazonosnosti sredneyurskih otlozheniy tsentralnoy chasti Zapadnoy Sibiri //Trudyi VI nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Puti realizatsii neftegazovogo potentsiala HMAO». Hantyi Mansiysk. -2002. –T. 1. –S.98 – 108.
  18. A.A.Efimov, Ya.V.Savitskiy, S.V.Galkin, et al. Study of wettability of reservoirs of oil fields by the method of X-ray tomography core //SOCAR Proceedings. -2016. -№ 4. -С. 55 - 63.
Read more Read less

DOI: 10.5510/OGP20170400326

E-mail: alexandrov@aotandem.ru